I Ching · 易經易經

I Ching Hexagram Meanings: All 64 Hexagrams Explained易經六十四卦卦義：64 卦完整解析

Every hexagram in the Book of Changes, grouped by theme — with names, Chinese characters, and the core question each one asks of you. Bookmark this list for every casting.《易經》六十四卦按主題分類——附卦名、漢字及每卦提出的核心問題。請將此清單加入書籤，方便每次占卜時查閱。

16 min read · Reviewed September 2026閱讀時間約 16 分鐘 · 2026 年 9 月校閱

Ink-wash artwork of many small line-stacks fanning out from one point — Sixty-four figures, each six lines — the complete catalogue of change. Plate 01 六十四卦，每卦六爻——變化的完整圖錄。圖版 01

The I Ching (易經) uses 64 hexagrams — six-line figures built from broken (Yin) and solid (Yang) lines — to describe every recurring situation in human life. Not 64 predictions: 64 patterns of change, each with its own advice.《易經》以六十四卦——由陰爻（斷線）與陽爻（實線）組成的六爻圖象——來描述人生中不斷重複出現的情境。這不是 64 種預言，而是 64 種變化模式，每一種都有相應的建議。

When you cast, the hexagram you receive is less about what "will happen" and more about which pattern you're standing inside right now. Here is the complete map. For full line-by-line readings, visit our Hexagram Library.進行占卜時，你得到的卦象重點不在於「將會發生什麼」，而在於你當前正身處哪種模式之中。以下是完整的全景圖。若需閱讀逐爻的完整解讀，請造訪我們的卦象圖書館。

1–8: The Beginnings1–8：萬物起始

Hexagram · Name · Meaning卦 · 卦名 · 涵義Table 01表 01

Hexagram卦	Name卦名	Meaning涵義
1 乾 Qián1 乾	The Creative剛健	Pure Yang force — initiative, leadership, creative power. Move like a dragon: patient at first, decisive when the moment comes.純陽之氣——開創力、領導力與創造力。如龍般行動：初時潛藏蓄勢，時機成熟時果斷決策。
2 坤 Kūn2 坤	The Receptive坤卦	Pure Yin — receptivity, support, dedication. Strength through yielding and sustained care.純陰——包容、支撐與奉獻。柔順與持之以恆的關懷即是力量。
3 屯 Zhūn3 屯 Zhūn	Difficulty at the Beginning屯卦	Birth pains. Confusion at the start of a new venture is natural; find a helper and stay the course.新生之痛。新事業初期的混亂乃人之常情；尋求助力，堅持方向。
4 蒙 Méng4 蒙	Youthful Folly蒙卦	The beginner's mind. Humility and a good teacher turn ignorance into growth.初學者之心。謙遜與良師能將蒙昧轉化為成長。
5 需 Xū5 需	Waiting需卦	Nourishment through patience. Do not force; prepare and wait with confidence.經由耐心獲得滋養。切勿強求；做好準備並滿懷信心等待。
6 訟 Sòng6 訟	Conflict訟卦	Opposition with another. Even a justified dispute drains everyone — seek a wise mediator.與他人的對立。即便是有理的爭端也會耗竭彼此——尋求明智的調解者。
7 師 Shī7 師	The Army師卦	Disciplined collective effort. Organization and a clear chain of command.紀律嚴明的集體努力。組織化與明確的指揮系統。
8 比 Bǐ8 比	Holding Together比卦	Union and alliance. People gather around quiet sincerity, not demands.凝聚與聯盟。人們因無聲的真誠而凝聚，而非強加的要求。

Hexagram 1 opens the sequence: six unbroken yang lines, Heaven in its purest form.Figure 01第 1 卦為序卦之首：六條連貫的陽爻，象徵最純粹的天。圖 01

Hexagram 2 answers it: six broken yin lines, Earth, the receptive that carries.Figure 02第 2 卦與之呼應：六條斷開的陰爻，象徵包容承載的大地。圖 02

9–16: Small Accumulations to Great Gatherings9–16：從小畜到大聚

Hexagram · Name · Meaning卦 · 卦名 · 涵義Table 02表 02

Hexagram卦	Name卦名	Meaning涵義
9 小畜 Xiǎo Chù9 小畜 Xiǎo Chù	The Taming Power of the Small小畜	Small obstacles refine big ambitions. Progress is temporarily slowed — accumulate quietly.微小的障礙能磨練遠大的志向。進展暫時放緩——靜靜積累力量。
10 履 Lǚ10 履	Treading履	Conduct and caution. Tread carefully — even on a tiger's tail, dignity keeps you safe.行為與謹慎。小心翼翼地前進——即便踩在老虎尾巴上，保持尊嚴也能保你平安。
11 泰 Tài11 泰	Peace泰	Heaven and Earth in harmony. A golden period — enjoy it, but prepare for change.天地和諧。黃金時期——盡情享受，但也要為變革做好準備。
12 否 Pǐ12 否	Standstill否	Stagnation and miscommunication. Withdraw, wait, and protect your integrity.停滯與溝通不良。退隱、等待並堅守你的操守。
13 同人 Tóng Rén13 同人	Fellowship同人	Companionship in a shared purpose. Align with people, not factions.因共同目標而相聚。與大眾同心，而非結黨營私。
14 大有 Dà Yǒu14 大有	Great Possession大有	Abundance. Wealth arrives — manage it with modesty and generosity.豐盈。財富臨門——以謙遜與慷慨來管理它。
15 謙 Qiān15 謙	Modesty謙	The only hexagram where every line is favorable. Humility balances all things.唯一六爻皆吉的卦。謙遜能調和萬物。
16 豫 Yù16 豫	Enthusiasm豫	Momentum and shared joy — but set the melody yourself, don't just dance to it.動能與共樂——但要自己設定旋律，不要只是隨之起舞。

Hexagram 3 begins the mixed cases — the first place where the reading gets specific.Figure 03第 3 卦開啟了混合情況——這是解卦開始走向具體的第一處。圖 03

17–24: Following, Corruption, Return17–24：隨、蠱、復

Hexagram · Name · Meaning卦 · 卦名 · 涵義Table 03表 03

Hexagram卦	Name卦名	Meaning涵義
17 隨 Suí17 隨	Following隨	Adapting to the moment and to worthy people. Know when to lead and when to follow.順應時勢與賢能。明白何時引領，何時跟隨。
18 蠱 Gǔ18 蠱	Work on the Decayed蠱	Something neglected is rotting. Time for difficult repair of an old problem.被忽視的事物正在腐爛。是時候艱難地修復舊疾了。
19 臨 Lín19 臨	Approach臨	Growth from above and below. Mentorship and expansion — seize the favorable season.上下共同成長。提攜與擴展——把握有利時機。
20 觀 Guān20 觀	Contemplation觀	Step back and observe. Perspective before action; be worth watching, too.退後一步觀察。行動前先看清大局；自身也要經得起檢視。
21 噬嗑 Shì Hè21 噬嗑	Biting Through噬嗑	An obstruction must be bitten through. Justice requires decisive — and fair — force.障礙必須咬破。正義需要果斷——且公正——的力量。
22 賁 Bì22 賁	Grace賁	Beauty and form. Aesthetics matter now, but substance should lead.美感與形式。此刻美學固然重要，但仍應以實質為主導。
23 剝 Bō23 剝	Splitting Apart剝	Decline and stripping away. Let what is ending end; keep your core intact.衰退與剝落。讓該結束的結束；保持核心完好無損。
24 復 Fù24 復	Return復	The turning point. Light begins its comeback — move gently, don't rush the dawn.轉折點。光明開始復甦——循序漸進，切勿急於求成。

25–32: Innocence to Duration25–32：無妄至恆

Hexagram · Name · Meaning卦 · 卦名 · 涵義Table 04表 04

Hexagram卦	Name卦名	Meaning涵義
25 無妄 Wú Wàng25 無妄	Innocence無妄	Act from naturalness, not calculation. Alignment brings unexpected luck.順應自然而行，切勿用心機算計。契合天道將帶來意想不到的好運。
26 大畜 Dà Chù26 大畜 Dà Chù	The Taming Power of the Great大畜	Great strength, disciplined. Build real reserves before the big push.力量強大且嚴於律己。在全力推進之前，先積聚實質的儲備。
27 頤 Yí27 頤	Nourishment頤	Watch what — and who — you feed yourself. Care of body and mind.注意你所攝取的食物——以及交往的人。細心調理身心。
28 大過 Dà Guò28 大過	Preponderance of the Great大過	Extraordinary strain. An exceptional time calling for exceptional — but considered — action.承載極大壓力。非常時期需要採取非常——但經過審慎考量的——行動。
29 坎 Kǎn29 坎	The Abysmal Water坎為水	Repeating danger. Keep your heart steady and cross the ravine one step at a time.險難重重。保持內心平靜沉著，一步一步跨越坎陷。
30 離 Lí30 離	The Clinging Fire離為火	Clarity and attachment. Light depends on something to burn — choose your fuel.明亮與附著。光明須有所依附方能發亮——審慎選擇你的燃料。
31 咸 Xián31 咸	Influence影響	Attraction and courtship. Mutual resonance — let it develop from quiet feeling.吸引與求偶。雙方產生共鳴——讓感情從沉靜的內心感受中自然滋長。
32 恆 Héng32 恆	Duration持續時間	Endurance in relationships and purpose. Success is a rhythm, not a sprint.在關係與目標中保持持久力。成功是一種節奏，而不是衝刺。

33–40: Retreat to Deliverance33–40：遯卦至解卦

Hexagram · Name · Meaning卦 · 卦名 · 涵義Table 05表 05

Hexagram卦	Name卦名	Meaning涵義
33 遯 Dùn33 遯	Retreat遯卦	Strategic withdrawal. Disengage in time — retreat is not defeat.戰略性退避。及時抽身——退避並非失敗。
34 大壯 Dà Zhuàng34 大壯	The Power of the Great大壯卦	Vigorous strength. Use it, but true power never needs to prove itself.剛強壯大。善加運用，但真正的力量無須證明自己。
35 晉 Jìn35 晉	Progress晉卦	Advancement like the sunrise. Visible progress through steady brightness.如旭日東升般推進。透過持續的光明展現顯著的進展。
36 明夷 Míng Yí36 明夷	Darkening of the Light明夷卦	Hide your brilliance in dark times. Inner clarity, outer caution.在黑暗時期收斂光芒。內心明晰，外在謹慎。
37 家人 Jiā Rén37 家人	The Family家人卦	Roles and warmth within the clan. Correct your own position first.家族內部的分工與溫暖。先正己位。
38 睽 Kuí38 睽	Opposition睽卦	Divergence. Small misunderstandings grow if forced — work with differences, not against them.分歧。若強求一致，微小的誤會將會放大——應順應差異，而非與之對抗。
39 蹇 Jiǎn39 蹇	Obstruction阻礙	A hard road ahead. Slow down, seek allies, turn toward what's workable.前路艱險。放慢腳步，尋求盟友，轉向可行之事。
40 解 Xiè40 解	Deliverance解脫	The block clears. Relief after difficulty — resolve things quickly, then rest.阻礙化解。困境過後重獲舒緩——迅速解決問題，隨後休息。

41–48: Decrease to the Well41–48：損卦至井卦

Hexagram · Name · Meaning卦 · 卦名 · 涵義Table 06表 06

Hexagram卦	Name卦名	Meaning涵義
41 損 Sǔn41 損	Decrease減損	Voluntary reduction. Give something up now to strengthen what matters.主動減少。當前有所放棄，以鞏固真正重要之物。
42 益 Yì42 益	Increase增益	Benefit flows downward. A time to give generously — and to launch.利益向下流動。宜慷慨給予——並開展行動。
43 夬 Guài43 夬	Breakthrough突破	Decisive resolution of a long-standing evil. Be resolute, but announce your case openly.果斷解決長期存在之禍患。要堅定決斷，但須公開宣告立場。
44 姤 Gòu44 姤	Coming to Meet相遇	Unexpected influence enters. Meet it clearly before it takes root.意料之外的影響滲入。在其扎根之前，清清楚楚地面對它。
45 萃 Cuì45 萃	Gathering Together聚集	Assembly and collective strength. Prepare well for the meeting that matters.聚集與集體力量。為重要的會聚做好充分準備。
46 升 Shēng46 升	Pushing Upward升進	Steady ascent like a growing tree. Small efforts, compounding.如樹木生長般穩步上升。微小的努力，持續累積。
47 困 Kùn47 困	Oppression困頓	Exhaustion and constraint. Outer trouble, inner resolve — keep your dignity.精疲力竭與受限。外有困境，內有堅守——保持你的尊嚴。
48 井 Jǐng48 井	The Well水井	An inexhaustible source. Inner resources don't change with the seasons — draw from them.源源不絕的源泉。內在資源不隨四季改變——從中汲取力量。

49–56: Revolution to the Wanderer49–56：革卦至旅卦

Hexagram · Name · Meaning卦 · 卦名 · 涵義Table 07表 07

Hexagram卦	Name卦名	Meaning涵義
49 革 Gé49 革	Revolution變革	Radical change. The old is finished — renew after the appointed day, not before.劇烈的變革。舊事物已終結——於既定之日後更新，而非此前。
50 鼎 Dǐng50 鼎	The Cauldron鼎器	Cooking raw into refined. Transformation of culture, team, or self.化生為熟，去粗取精。文化、團隊或自我之轉化。
51 震 Zhèn51 震	The Arousing Thunder驚雷	Shock and awakening. Movement breaks stagnation — respond, don't freeze.震撼與覺醒。行動破除停滯——做出回應，切莫驚呆停擺。
52 艮 Gèn52 艮	Keeping Still艮卦（止）	Stillness and boundaries. Know where to stop — in body and in mind.靜止與界限。身心皆知所當止。
53 漸 Jiàn53 漸	Development漸卦（漸進）	Gradual progress like a marriage procession. Slow stages, permanent results.循序漸進如女子出嫁。步驟雖緩，方能長久。
54 歸妹 Guī Mèi54 歸妹	The Marrying Maiden歸妹卦	Improper timing or position. Know your place; permanent relationships need right foundations.時機與位置不當。當知自身分寸；長久的關係需要正確的基礎。
55 豐 Fēng55 豐	Abundance豐卦（盛大）	Fullness at noon. Peak moments pass — share the abundance while it lasts.日中則昃，盛極之時。鼎盛轉瞬即逝——趁此豐盈之際廣施於人。
56 旅 Lǚ56 旅	The Wanderer旅卦（羈旅）	A time of transit. Keep things light; don't build castles where you camp.羈旅過客之時。保持輕裝簡行；切勿在露宿之地築城安家。

57–64: Wind, Joy, Completion57–64：風、悅、完成

Hexagram · Name · Meaning卦 · 卦名 · 涵義Table 08表 08

Hexagram卦	Name卦名	Meaning涵義
57 巽 Xùn57 巽	The Gentle Wind巽為風	Persistent gentle influence. Soft penetration changes more than force.持之以恆的溫和感化。柔和浸潤比蠻力更能帶來改變。
58 兌 Duì58 兌	The Joyous Lake兌為澤	Joy and open speech. Shared pleasure — but joy must stay truthful.喜悅與敞開的言談。共享的快樂——但喜悅必須保持真誠。
59 渙 Huàn59 渙	Dispersion渙卦	Dissolving rigidity. Melt inertia; regroup around a higher purpose.化解僵局。融化慣性；圍繞更高的目標重新凝聚。
60 節 Jié60 節	Limitation節卦	Limits and measure. Voluntary restraint creates real freedom.節制與分寸。自願的約束能創造真正的自由。
61 中孚 Zhōng Fú61 中孚	Inner Truth中孚卦	Sincerity that moves others without words. Character as influence.無需言語即可感動他人的真誠。以品格施加影響。
62 小過 Xiǎo Guò62 小過	Preponderance of the Small小過卦	Small details, big consequences right now. Fly low; attend to the small.微小的細節，當下會帶來巨大的影響。低飛順應，關注細微之處。
63 既濟 Jì Jì63 既濟	After Completion既濟卦	Order achieved. Precisely when everything works, decay begins — stay vigilant.秩序已成。正當一切運作順暢之際，衰敗便已開始——保持警惕。
64 未濟 Wèi Jì64 未濟	Before Completion未濟卦	The transition itself. Almost there — carelessness now would undo everything.過渡期本身。大功即將告成——此時粗心大意將功虧一匱。

How to Use This List After a Casting起卦後如何使用此清單

A real reading usually gives you two hexagrams: the present situation and, through changing lines, the future tendency. The movement between them — say, from Peace (11) to Standstill (12), or the reverse — is where the real advice lives.一次真正的占卜通常會給您兩個卦：當下處境，以及透過變爻展現的未來趨勢。兩者之間的動態——例如從泰卦（11）到否卦（12），或反之亦然——才是真正指引所在。

For a complete walkthrough of casting methods and interpretation, see our guide: How to Read Your Chart · The Eight Trigrams · Yin & Yang Foundations. And for deep dives into each figure, browse the 64-Hexagram Library.關於起卦方法與解卦的完整流程，請參閱我們的指南：如何看懂您的命盤 · 八卦 · 陰陽基礎。若想深入了解各卦，請瀏覽 64 卦資料庫。

Hexagram Meanings — FAQ卦象涵義——常見問題

Do I need to memorize all 64 hexagrams?我需要背下全部 64 卦嗎？

No. Even classical scholars used reference books. Learn the eight trigrams first — every hexagram is just two trigrams stacked, and the upper/lower pairing already tells most of the story.不需要。即使是古代學者也會查閱參考書。先學習八卦——每個卦都只是兩個卦疊加而成，上下卦的組合就已經揭示了大部分情境。

What's the difference between hexagram 63 and 64?第 63 卦與第 64 卦有什麼不同？

The I Ching deliberately ends unfinished. Hexagram 63 (After Completion) warns that success breeds decay; 64 (Before Completion) says the transition is the most dangerous moment. The Book of Changes closes on "not yet" — change never stops.《易經》特意以「未完成」作為結尾。第 63 卦（既濟）警告成功會滋生衰敗；第 64 卦（未濟）則指出過渡期是最危險的時刻。《易經》以「尚未」作結——變化永不停息。

Can one hexagram really describe my situation?一個卦象真的能描述我的處境嗎？

Treat it as a mirror, not a verdict. The hexagram names a pattern of change; your honest reflection on how it applies is where the value is. That's how the I Ching has been used for self-understanding for roughly 3,000 years.把它當成一面鏡子，而不是判決。卦象揭示了一種變化模式；而你對它如何應用於自身的坦誠反思，才是價值所在。這正是近三千年來，《易經》被用來自我探索與理解的方式。

Which hexagram is the "best" one to receive?收到哪一個「卦」才是「最好」的？

Classically, Modesty (15) is called the only hexagram where all six lines are favorable. But "difficult" hexagrams like Oppression (47) often arrive at exactly the moments their advice is most needed.傳統上，謙卦（15）被稱為唯一六爻皆吉的卦。但像困卦（47）這樣「艱難」的卦，往往恰好在你最需要其建議的時刻出現。

Offered for cultural insight and self-reflection, not prediction. Related reading: Hexagram 1 — The Creative · Quantum Physics & Daoism提供文化見解與自我反思，非用於預測。延伸閱讀：第 1 卦——乾卦 · 量子力學與道家思想

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